Year Of Release: 1931
Running Time: 75 Minutes
DVD Released By: Universal
Directed By: Tod Browning
Writing Credits: John L. Balderston (play), Louis Bromfield (uncredited), Tod Browning (uncredited), Max Cohen (titles-uncredited), Hamilton Deane (play), Garrett Fort, Dudley Murphy (additional dialogue-uncredited), Louis Stevens (uncredited), Bram Stoker (novel)
Filming Location: Los Angeles, California
Starring: Bela Lugosi, Helen Chandler, David Manners, Dwight Frye, Edward Van Sloan, Herbert Bunston, Frances Dade, Joan Standing, Charles K. Gerrard, Tod Browning, Michael Visaroff
Tagline 1: The story of the strangest passion the world has ever known!
Tagline 2: The Vampire Thriller
Alternate Titles:
I was unable to locate any alternate titles for this film.
Interesting Bits of Trivia:
The original plan was to make a big-budget adaptation of "Dracula" that would adhere strictly to Bram Stoker's novel. However, with the Great Depression, Universal didn't have the money to make such a sprawling film. Instead, they opted to adapt the much less expensive Hamilton Deane stage play. When this film was re-released after the Production Code, several deletions were ordered made to the soundtrack. The deletions include Renfield's scream as he is being killed and Dracula's moan as the stake is driven through his heart. These deletions have been restored. It was rumored that Bela Lugosi, who didn't speak English very well, learned his lines phonetically for this film. This however proved to be untrue as Lugosi had already learned English as well as he ever would by this point in his life. The role of Dracula was originally to go to Lon Chaney, but his death on August 26, 1930 forced the filmmakers to find a new actor to play the role. Ian Keith was one of the first choices for the part. He appeared in other notable films such as The Ten Commandments and It Came From Beneath The Sea. Fortunately however, it was Bela Lugosi who finally secured the role of Dracula, and went down in film history as the most famous Dracula of all time.
Summary and Conclusion
Let me just start off by saying that between yesterday and today, I watched both The Beast That Killed Women and The Monster of Camp Sunshine.
Both of those movies are basically just nudie flicks with a monster
thrown in just to add a hint of a plot to it all. There's a lot of
movies like that, and most can be bought from Something Weird Video.
Basically, what I'm saying is, that when it came time to do this review,
I was really ready to watch a real movie.
I didn't really know what to expect with this film.
To this point, my exposure to Bela Lugosi films has been pretty much
limited to his work with Ed Wood. I own a lot of Bela's movies, but I
try not to watch them until I get around to reviewing them. So this was
the first really dramatic role I've ever seen him in, and let me just
say that he was marvelous. Whoever had the bright idea to cast Lon
Chaney in this role should have been bitch slapped into the middle of
next week. I mean, Lon Chaney was cool and all, but he would have been
totally wrong for this part. Bela wasn't even the second choice for
this part, which really surprised me. I mean think about it. You have a
count from Transylvania, so doesn't it make sense to have someone play
the role who has the right accent naturally? Bela lent an air of
authenticity to the role that very few, if any of the other actors of
the time could have. His creepy smile and debonair manner really made
him seem like he was who he was pretending to be, and to this day, I
don't know anyone who doesn't associate Bela Lugosi with the role of
Count Dracula.
The other stand out character in this film was
Renfield, played brilliantly by Dwight Frye. While many of the
characters in this film were somewhat forgettable, Dwight Frye made his
character one that will haunt my dreams for years to come. He played
the role of the madman beautifully, with an evil grin and a style of
speaking that made you really believe that you were watching a mad man.
It was really strange to see the way he handled this character, because
at the beginning of the movie, when he was just normal and visiting
Count Dracula to deliver some lease papers to him, he almost seemed like
he didn't really have a grasp on how the character should act. It
wasn't until he became Dracula's slave that he really grabbed a hold of
his character and ran with it. Before that he seemed unsure about what
to do with himself, and it showed a bit in his portrayal. And yet, I
forgive him for that since he eventually became one of the most
unforgettable characters that it has ever been my pleasure to witness on
the screen.
Mina was played by Helen Chandler and I'm still
trying to sort out whether the character of Mina was really that dumb or
if it was just the way that Ms. Chandler played it that made it seem
that way. I think I'm leaning towards the latter because I can't really
pinpoint any one thing that Mina did in the movie that would lead me to
believe that she was an idiot. She just came off that way.
Professor Van Helsing was played by Edward Van Sloan,
and if I could pinpoint any one bit of bad casting in this movie, I
think that would have to be it. Van Helsing is supposed to be Dracula's
nemesis, yet Edward Van Sloan played him more like an old man that
needed an enema. Even in the confrontation scene where Dracula tries to
hypnotize Van Helsing, and Van Helsing resists, there's no real sense
that there's a battle of wills going on there. Van Helsing just kinda
ends up looking like he pooped his pants and forgot where he was for
about a minute and a half. Now if they were going to cast Lon Chaney
anywhere in this film, I think he'd have made a far better Professor Van
Helsing than he would have a Count Dracula.
Jonathan Harker, who was played by David Manners, ended up being nothing more than another victim of the forgettable character syndrome.
In this case though, it's not David's fault. It's more the way the
role was written that made the character forgettable than anything he
did. Unfortunately, Dr. Seward's character, played by Herbert Bunston,
also falls into the same category.
There's a lot of really cool stuff in this film.
Like when Dracula walks through a bunch of cobwebs without disturbing
them, or when the ship was taking him and Renfield to London and they
went through that incredibly well done storm. Those things were really
sweet. But then there were other things in this film that almost made
me wonder if Trey Parker and Matt Stone had written it. I mean, what's
the deal with the potato bugs and possums and armadillos creepin' around
in Dracula's castle? Those are the kinds of things that are really
there for no other reason than to make you say to yourself, "What the
hell???" The really cool thing about it though is that they don't
detract from the movie. The goofiness that things like that add in
those What the hell??? moments, only add to the charm and overall fun of the film.
So the long and the short of it is, I had a lot of
fun watching this movie. I've always loved Bela Lugosi, and to finally
see him in the role that basically became the defining role of his
entire career, was a real treat. This film did have a casting problem
or two, but overall it was solid and a whole lot of fun to watch. I had
the pleasure of listening to the radio version of this story as
performed by Orson Welles while I was sitting at Heathrow Airport in
London on my way to visit my wife's family in Israel. After hearing
that and now seeing this, I must say that this film held quite close to
the radio play and really brought the whole story to life. It's just
unfortunate that the film wasn't allowed to hold completely true to the
story as Dracula wasn't allowed to attack any of the men in this
particular version of the story, but still they did a great job with it.
In spite of it's few minor problems, I'm really happy to be able to
award this movie five bees. I think it would be more appropriate in
this case to give it five bats, but it would probably just confuse
people, so I'll stick to bees.
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